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Separation Anxiety in Pets

Knowledgebase

Causes of Separation Anxiety

Separation anxiety in pets is when a pet experiences distress and fear when left alone. Several factors may contribute to the development of separation anxiety in pets:

  • Sudden changes in routine or environment
  • Previous traumatic experiences, such as abandonment or prolonged confinement
  • Lack of socialisation or exposure to being alone
  • Genetic predisposition

Separation Anxiety is commonly recognised in dogs and cats, in varying forms, and can result in unwanted behaviours including:

  • Excessive barking, whining or meowing
  • Destructive chewing, scratching or digging
  • Inappropriate toileting
  • Pacing or restlessness
  • Excessive drooling or panting
  • Clingy behavior, such as following the owner around
  • Attempts to escape

    If you have identified that your pet is displaying signs of distress, or you have concerns, a Behavioural Consultation with our Veterinary team can determine the best way to support your pet through this behaviour. Our team specialise in Separation Anxiety and work in conjunction with you and your pet to achieve the best outcome possible.

    Helping Pets Cope with Separation Anxiety

    There are several strategies pet owners can employ to help their furry friends cope with separation anxiety.
    Providing mental stimulation and keeping pets occupied when you are not home is a great and simple way to redirect their anxiety and improve behaviour and well-being.
    Food dispensing toys are a great way to keep dogs and cats entertained and mentally stimulated. They provide a challenge that can help pets stay engaged and focused, as well as offering a reward for their efforts.
    Some enrichment ideas to keep your pet busy when you are not home are:

    • Lick mats
    • Kongs or puzzle toys
    • A digging pit with hidden goodies to discover in the day
    • Doc and Phoebe Hunting toy for cats

    Gradual alone-time training can help build your pet’s confidence over time. Begin by leaving them alone for short periods, gradually increasing the duration as they become more comfortable. A consistent daily routine, including regular feeding, walks, and playtime, helps create a sense of stability and security. Additionally, setting up a designated safe space, such as a cozy bed or familiar resting area, gives your pet a retreat where they can feel calm and at ease when you’re away.

    If you are concerned about your pet’s behaviour, and have not seen a change after implementing some behavioural tools, please book a Behavioural Consultation.

    Neutraceuticals, Supplements and Pharmaceuticals

    Some pets may benefit from calming aids such as ADAPTIL (for dogs) and FELIWAY (for cats), which mimic natural calming pheromones and are available as diffusers, collars or sprays. Supplements like ZYLKENE, which contains a milk-derived calming compound, or TRYPTOPHAN, found in Blackmores PAW Complete Calm Chews, may also help reduce anxiety naturally.

    For pets experiencing severe distress, veterinary-prescribed anxiety medications may be considered as part of a broader behavior management plan. These medications can help pets stay calm enough to learn new coping strategies and reduce stress-related behaviors.

    We’re Here to Help

    Separation anxiety can be distressing for both pets and their owners, but with patience, understanding, and proactive management, it can be effectively managed. By recognising the signs of separation anxiety, identifying potential triggers, and implementing appropriate strategies, pet owners can help their furry companions feel more secure and confident when left alone. Remember, addressing separation anxiety requires time and consistency, but with dedication, you can help your pet lead a happier and more relaxed life.

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